latvia's capital riga, located at the river daubaba, was officially founded in 1201, by christian priests, german traders and crusaders. it had been a trading post of the vikings since about 1000. like latvia, riga was most of its time under german, swedish, polish and russian rule, except of 1918-1940.
the history of latvia is dominated by its role as harbour, and it was a member of the hanseatic league for hundreds of years.
the historic center of latvia is full of impressive architecture, especially christian churches, with large towers, and residential buildings, with highly decorated facades.
the central area is now a unesco world heritage site and protected. there are also pleasant residential quarters
when latvia in 1991 finally achieved full independence, a very large "freedom" monument was erected in riga.
besides its classical architecture riga is well-known for its "art nouveau" buildings, it's actually rated as a top place for this style.
finally - - yes, yes, riga is esteemed for its architecture, from historic to modern styles. but - it is also praised for its restaurants, and the latvian food you get there! here is just one example.
altogether, riga is the most interesting city in the baltic area, especially in terms of architecture and art, and certainly worth a visit!
